How to Clean Your Shoes Based on Material

Keeping your kicks fresh isn’t just about looks, it’s about longevity. Whether you’re flexing new white leather sneakers, classic Jordans, or breathable knit runners, each material needs specific care to stay in top condition. Let’s break down how to clean different types of shoe materials so you can keep your rotation looking brand new.

General Sneaker Cleaning Tips Before You Start

Before diving into the details, here are a few universal shoe-cleaning rules that apply across the board:

• Always remove the laces before cleaning. You can toss them in a mesh laundry bag or wash them by hand.
• Brush off excess dirt with a dry, soft-bristled brush, especially from the soles.
• Test cleaning products on a small spot first to avoid discoloration or damage.
• Avoid the washing machine unless the brand specifically says it’s safe.

How to Clean Leather Shoes

Leather sneakers are a staple, but they can scuff easily. The good news is they’re also one of the easiest materials to clean.

You’ll need:

• A soft cloth or sponge
• Mild soap or sneaker cleaner
• Warm water

Steps:

1. Mix a bit of mild soap with warm water.
2. Dip a cloth in the mixture and gently scrub the leather surface.
3. Wipe off any soapy residue with a clean, damp cloth.
4. Let the shoes air dry away from direct heat or sunlight.

Pro tip: Buff out scuffs with a magic eraser or leather conditioner to bring back the shine.

How to Clean Canvas Sneakers

Canvas sneakers are everyday staples, but they pick up dirt fast. The good news? They’re one of the easiest materials to clean if you do it right.

You’ll need:

• Soft-bristled brush or toothbrush
• Mild detergent or sneaker cleaner foam
• Warm water
• Microfiber towel

Steps:

1. Remove laces and brush off loose dirt.
2. Mix a small amount of detergent with warm water or apply a sneaker cleaner like Crep Protect Foam.
3. Gently scrub the surface in circles using your brush.
4. Blot away moisture with a towel—don’t rub.
5. Let them air dry in a shaded spot with paper stuffed inside to hold shape.

How to Clean Suede Shoes

Suede may look high-end, but it’s delicate. Moisture and aggressive scrubbing can ruin it.

You’ll need:

• A suede brush or toothbrush
• White vinegar or rubbing alcohol for stains
• A clean, dry cloth

Steps:

1. Use a suede brush to gently lift dirt and surface stains.
2. For deeper stains, dab a cloth in white vinegar or rubbing alcohol and gently rub the area.
3. Let the shoe dry completely, then brush again to restore texture.

Avoid: Water, soap, or wet cloths, as they can leave permanent marks.
Tip: Stay stain-free with tools like the Crep Protect Suede Bundle.

How to Clean Knit or Mesh Shoes

These breathable materials are lightweight and comfy, but they absorb dirt easily.

You’ll need:

• A soft brush (a toothbrush works well)
• Mild detergent
• Warm water
• Microfiber towel

Steps:

1. Mix a small amount of detergent with warm water.
2. Dip your brush in the solution and scrub gently in circles.
3. Use a towel to blot excess moisture.
4. Let the shoes air dry and stuff them with paper to maintain their shape.

Avoid: Submerging them in water or using a dryer.

How to Clean Patent Leather Shoes

Patent leather is smooth and glossy. With a little regular care, it’s easy to keep it looking sharp.

You’ll need:

• Soft microfiber cloth
• Mild soap and water
• Petroleum jelly (optional)

Steps:

1. Wipe away dust with a clean cloth.
2. For light scuffs, use a dab of soap and water.
3. To restore shine, apply a small amount of petroleum jelly and buff with a dry cloth.

Tip: Keep a cloth in your bag for quick wipe-downs when you wear these out.

How to Clean Nubuck Shoes

Nubuck looks like suede but is slightly more durable. It still requires gentle care.

You’ll need:

• Nubuck-specific cleaner or white vinegar
• A soft brush
• Clean cloth

Steps:

1. Brush away dirt with a nubuck brush or soft toothbrush.
2. For stains, use a small amount of cleaner or dab white vinegar.
3. Allow to dry naturally without heat exposure.

Final Tips to Keep Your Kicks Fresh

• Use sneaker shields to prevent creasing in the toe box.
• Store shoes in a dry, cool place away from direct sunlight.
• Rotate your shoes to give each pair time to breathe.
• Invest in a sneaker cleaning kit for long-term care.

Keeping your sneakers clean doesn’t have to be a chore. A little routine maintenance goes a long way in keeping your shoes looking their best.

Want more sneaker care tips and style guides? Visit the JD Sports Blog for fresh ideas, exclusive releases, and more.